Latest articles

Pharmaceutical serialisation: what the Data Matrix code proves and what it does not
Serialisation proves a pack is registered as genuine. It does not prove who received it, how it was stored or how it travelled.

Labeling AI content made for a client: who has to disclose it
Whoever generates content with AI is the deployer under the AI Act and stays obliged to disclose it, even when the client publishes and the...

Fake surety bonds: how to verify a guarantee and prove what you received
Fake surety bonds circulate on real insurers' letterhead: how to check the issuer against supervisory registers and keep proof of what you received.

Digital evidence in estate litigation: what survives a challenge
Digital evidence in estate litigation is attacked on authenticity before the merits. What certifying it at the moment of capture actually changes.

Event data recorder: what vehicle data is worth when a crash is disputed
Event data recorder data is admissible in the EU but carries no presumption of accuracy: what decides its weight is how it was acquired and...

How AI assistants choose their sources: verifiability as the new currency of trust
Query fan-out, retrieval and final selection: the criteria generative engines use to decide which sources to cite, and why verifiability now decides.



